Wednesday morning I was at a networking that includes contractors, a real estate agent, financial planner, and a mortgage representative. The Mortgage rep, made a side comment that balloon payments on apartment building loans are being extended, to pretend the market will return to a “normal.” He also said his company only lends on A, and B class buildings. The financial planner said that C class building can actually cash flow better. Then yesterday I read an article about a building in Burien that is having it’s tenant evicted because the buildings are in such poor condition. All of which sets the stage for this article.
A class C building, or sets of buildings, are commonly referred to as a slum. There are always pockets of run down properties where a low element of renters shows up, pays rent, and trashes the place. I started my career in one of those buildings, doing the work. My partner and I joked that we had been working on the same building for ten years, for three owners.
It was very simple, the first owner bought the building for the cash flow. He had an on site manager who was slow. The place remained run down, my partner, and I did some odd jobs, but never very much. The owner sold the building to a young couple who were going to “turn the property around.”
We redid every unit, one at a time, over about three years. Our first unit was the managers unit, and it was a mess. As units became available we would paint, and replace appliances, carpet, tubs, vanities, counter tops, as needed. The breaking point for them was the managers unit, that after three years we were called to paint. It was a mess. We replaced the carpet, vinyl, appliances, bath tub, toilet, and vanity. It looked the same as when we first reworked the unit.
The new owners moved in, painted the outside, got rid of the manager, and ran a tight ship. They lowered the cash flow expectations, lowered rents, and did a thorough screening of renters. We actually painted the outside twice while they owned the building.
This building, in an odd location, cash flowed, it brought in more rent than the mortgage payment. Even with the work being done, the rents paid for most of it. The young couple paid out of pocket, for sure, but the appreciated value broke them better than even.
This article got a little long. Over on www.BuyingSeattle.com I have a post about Professor Wheaton who pointed out that in the economic drive of home ownership fewer apartment buildings were being built. My only point is that Apartment Buildings may be a good investment right now. We’ll explore it more in a future articles, but this has been on my mind.